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    A.R.S. § 33-539

    How Arizona's Unlawful-Restriction Act Interacts With the Federal E-Sign Act

    Verified May 17, 2026 • 57th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

    This statute coordinates Arizona's Uniform Unlawful Restrictions in Land Records Act with the federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act (E-Sign). The Arizona article modifies, limits, or supersedes E-Sign in part, but preserves the consumer-protection provisions and notice rules in E-Sign.

    Title 33, CONVEYANCES AND DEEDS

    azleg.gov

    What This Statute Says

    The E-Sign Act is the federal law that gives legal effect to electronic signatures and records in commerce. State law can interact with it, but the state law has to be explicit about what it is doing.

    This article modifies, limits or supersedes the electronic signatures in global and national commerce act, 15 United States Code 7001 through 7031 but does not modify, limit or supersede 15 United States Code section 7001(c), or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices described in 15 United States Code section 7003(b).

    A.R.S. § 33-539

    The preserved sections include consumer-disclosure protections (7001(c)) and certain mandated notices that must remain on paper (7003(b)). Everything else in E-Sign yields to the Arizona article.

    When This Statute Comes Into Play

    The provision matters to attorneys, recorders, and electronic recording vendors. It allows electronic amendments under the article to be recorded without conflict with the federal E-Sign Act, while preserving the consumer-protection floor E-Sign sets for other transactions.

    What This Means for Arizona Families

    You will probably never read this statute again. Its job is to make sure that the rest of the article works smoothly with federal electronic-records law. The result for you is that when you record an amendment removing an unlawful restriction, the county recorder can accept it electronically without legal questions about whether E-Sign overrides any of the procedure.

    For families, the consumer-protection preservation is the only piece worth flagging. E-Sign normally requires you to consent to electronic delivery before certain notices can be sent to you electronically. This article does not strip that consent requirement. Our FAQ on organizing your estate planning documents covers the broader question of paper-versus-digital recordkeeping. The real estate you record an amendment against is treated the same way digital or on paper, as long as the recorder's office supports electronic submission.

    This article modifies, limits or supersedes the electronic signatures in global and national commerce act, 15 United States Code 7001 through 7031 but does not modify, limit or supersede 15 United States Code section 7001(c), or authorize electronic delivery of any of the notices described in 15 United States Code section 7003(b).

    This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

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