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    A.R.S. § 42-11128

    Property Tax Exemption for Goods Passing Through Arizona

    Verified May 17, 2026 • 57th Legislature, 1st Regular Session

    A.R.S. § 42-11128 exempts personal property in transit through Arizona from personal property tax. The exemption requires that the goods stop only briefly and continue to a destination outside Arizona. Misuse is a misdemeanor.

    Title 42, PROPERTY TAX

    azleg.gov

    Scope note: RJP Estate Planning is not a law firm; legal services are provided by the licensed Arizona attorneys we partner with. RJP helps Arizona families with living trusts, wills, powers of attorney, and probate avoidance. Property tax matters are outside the scope of RJP’s services, and this page explains Arizona law for educational purposes only.

    What This Statute Says

    A.R.S. § 42-11128 exempts personal property in transit through Arizona from personal property tax. The exemption requires that the goods stop only briefly and continue to a destination outside Arizona. Misuse is a misdemeanor.

    1. Personal property moving through this state to a final destination outside this state.

    A.R.S. § 42-11128

    Goods that pause in an Arizona warehouse on their way to an out-of-state destination are not taxed. The statute protects the state's role as a distribution hub. The exemption depends on the goods truly being in transit; using the warehouse as a permanent storage facility forfeits the exemption.

    For estate-held businesses involved in logistics or distribution, the in-transit exemption is essential to staying competitive.

    When This Statute Comes Into Play

    This statute typically becomes relevant in three situations. A property owner is reviewing an annual tax bill. An estate is being administered and the personal representative has to address ongoing property tax obligations. Or a charitable or nonprofit organization is claiming or maintaining an exemption. The statute is part of a larger framework in chapter 11 of title 42 and operates alongside the related sections cross-linked below.

    What This Means for Arizona Families

    Most families never think about Arizona property tax statutes until they are sitting at a closing table on an inherited home, reviewing an unexpected tax bill, or trying to claim an exemption for a surviving spouse. When that moment arrives, the rules in chapter 11 of title 42 are the framework you are working inside.

    If you are holding real property in a revocable living trust, the trust structure does not by itself remove the property from the tax rolls. The exemption has to come from a specific statute. Our FAQ on what to do with property you inherit in Arizona covers the immediate practical questions, and our FAQ on probate timelines covers how a contested or stalled administration can affect tax filings and exemptions.

    If you are administering an estate, the personal representative has a duty to keep property taxes current, to claim available exemptions where appropriate, and to maintain documentation in case the assessor reviews a claim later. Calendar the February exemption filing window each year for any property where a widow, widower, or disability exemption applies. Once the deadline passes, the saving for that year is usually lost.

    42-11128. Exemption for personal property in transit A. The following personal property has no situs in this state and is exempt from taxation: 1. Personal property moving through this state to a final destination outside this state. 2. Personal property consigned to a warehouse in this state from a point outside this state for storage or assembly in transit to a final destination outside this state. B. Property that is claimed to have no situs in this state for the purposes of taxation shall be entered in the records of the warehouse in which it is located as property in transit or futures contract property. The record shall include: 1. The date of receipt. 2. The date of withdrawal. 3. The point of origin. 4. The point of ultimate destination, if known. C. The record of property shall be open at all times to inspection by the department or the taxing authority of a political subdivision of this state. D. A person who files a claim for exemption of property in transit shall do so on a form and in the manner the department prescribes and shall include a certificate of the operator of the warehouse in which the property is located stating that the property is entered in the warehouse records as property in transit. E. The owner or operator of a warehouse in or from which commodities that are exempt under section 42-11122 are deliverable shall file an affidavit with the county assessor between the first Monday in January and March 1 of each year stating that the property in the warehouse is futures contract property. The assessor may require additional evidence of the facts stated by the affidavit, but when the assessor accepts the affidavit as complete and correct, the commodities that are stored or consigned in the warehouse are considered to be exempt from taxation for the tax year under section 42-11122. F. A person who knowingly makes a false statement in any document submitted under this section to an officer who is charged with assessing property for tax purposes is guilty of a class 6 felony.

    This page provides general legal information about Arizona statutes and is not legal advice. For guidance on how this law applies to your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.

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